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An article submitted by Ray Gaubert
PETER VENTURES FORTH TO CHERRY GREEN
by William White (born at Henham 24th August 1903)
One fine sunny morning in July, just before the harvest of 1914, Peter Brand
was sitting in his morning seat, but there was something unusual in the air,
several men were standing around talking. Listening to the conversation, I
learned that Peter had never, in the whole of his eighty-one years, been to
Cherry Green, and that on this particular day a treat had been arranged by the
men at the farm for Peter to sally forth to this hamlet on the foreign side of
Henham. (Editors nb approx 3 miles away).
The outing was to be by a brewer’s dray driven by Jack Byton who lived at Old
Mead. I do not know whether there was a licensed house at Cherry Green at that
time but no doubt Jack Byton was making a delivery of the beer for harvest to
one of the farms on the Green. But there was no doubt of Peter’s destination;
it was to visit Cherry Green for the first time. Eventually the dray arrived
drawn by a large bay horse. The polished brasses clinking as the horse threw its
head up and down to ward off the flies. The dray drew into the farmyard and
halted opposite Old Peter’s seat. Jack Byton climbed down with whip in hand,
wearing a cap and strapped around his waist a leather apron. He could have been
mistaken for a smithy.
After the usual greetings,
the men gathered around to assist Peter into the dray. There were several
barrels on the dray loaded longwise, the ends of the barrels facing the line of
the road. It was decided that Peter should sit on a barrel with his back resting
on the barrel on top wedged between two, one on which he was to sit. Sacks were
arranged as a seat so that when Peter had taken up his position he would be
facing the right side of the road.
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View of Hall Lane
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Jack Byton supervised the positioning of his passenger which was a major
operation; he held Peter’s stick and after much pushing, shoving and suggested
advice Peter was safely aboard and seated in his normal position with hands on
top of his stick. On the journey the dray was to pass two pubs, at one which no
doubt Peter would take refreshment as part of his treat. But whether Peter was
able to get down from his seat is a question I can’t answer.
At last amid jests from his friends, the dray with Peter aboard began its
historical journey. Peter at eighty-one was to make his one and only visit to
Cherry Green only about four miles away. One can imagine Old Peter on the
journey taking in everything of interest with a casual word here and there to
Jack, as the dray slowly rumbled along the dusty country road.
The first part of the journey to the moat at the top of Hall Road was through a
grove of elms and hedge-bordered roads. The first thing to catch his eye was a
white board nailed to a tree at the bottom of Pimlett’s field about fifty
yards before turning the corner at the bottom of the hill. It warned passers-by
that the shooting of guns was prohibited. That sign had been nailed to that tree
so long that I doubt if anyone knew how it came to be there. However, this board
lost its support when the tree on which it was nailed was later cut down.
On passing Sheepcoates Lane on the left, his nose met the aroma of the large
dunghill built on the greenswarth on the left of the wide entrance to the lane.
On the right the moat brought back memories of moonlit nights during hard
winters now long gone when he and lads of the village had skated and cut out
long slides on the ice.
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View of the moat
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Just beyond the moat they pass Pimlett’s large Dutch barn, mainly used for the
storage of grain after threshing. Rounding the bend at the top of Sparley Lane
and passing Birds Farm on the left, Church End comes into view, the road
inclines and bends left to pass on the left a green with a pump, flower-arched
gateways of cottages and a wheelwright’s shop bustling with activity. The Cock
Inn, with horses in the shafts of carts, feeding from nosebags, their masters
refreshing themselves at the inn. On the right a green spreading to its widest
at the top of the slope, bordered by cottages with thatched roofs caged in large
gardens. Standing back in a walled churchyard stands the church on the hill. |
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View of Sparley Lane
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Peter raising his eyes to view the tower. Memories of the past come flooding
back, his boyhood days, his daughter’s marriage and the placing there to rest
of his partner who had shared the happiest days of his life. I recall the local
belief in the challenge of the village bells. On Sunday mornings at about ten to
eleven, the three bells of Widdington Church rang out a challenge from over the
woods - ‘who beat us three, who beat us three’. Back across the fields of
Henham rings out a defiant reply ‘we two, we two, we two’. His eyes, leaving
the church, fall on the laurel screen of the Parsonage farm, its gate tucked
away in a corner. Hidden in the screen he knows is the Wuckass Well. The village
post office and stores on the left, stands in the shade of chestnut trees.
Beneath them Old Baker White is throwing new-baked loaves, two at a time, to Mr.
Ward who catches them and packs them into the delivery cart. On the right he is
aware of the clanging of the smithy anvil reverberating as Jack Hayden shapes an
iron shoe. Peter’s eyes open wide as he sees the grapevine hanging with
bunches of black grapes clinging to the canopy over Julia Snow’s door. Passing
The Manse, Chapel End Hall, Crow Street bordered by greens adorned with
plantations that stretches away to Crow’s Corner. On the left, the School
House with its trimmed-hedged garden. The school, with laurel – screened
playgrounds and the encroaching laurel - screened vicarage garden catches his
eye. Passing down the main street, the dray passes fenced ponds backed by
willows, overlooked by thatched lath and plaster cottages. Glancing up a short
street on the right, he sees Bonfields where the street connects with Rotten
Row.
Passing Lamberts gate on the left, on the right Star Green reaches down to
Newmans to meet two ponds on which a score or so of ducks dive for food. At the
top of the Green, opposite The Star, stands a lopped tree which provides shade
from the hot summer sun. Ponies grazing on the Green are tethered by a hind leg.
Standing around are coops used mainly for hens wanting to sit, and scratching
around are fowls of varying ages. The road verges are neatly trimmed, two men
being employed for this purpose in the village by the local council.
The dray enters the Bell yard and is parked conveniently. A bucket is taken from
its position under the rear of the dray and is filled with water from a pump
which is one of six in the village to supply the inhabitants. This one being
sited in the Bell yard so that it can also be used for horses calling at the
inn. This, as Peter had noticed, made it possible to fence–in the old horse
pond on the left of the yard.
The horse, being watered and its nosebag being put on, Jack and Peter entered
the tap room of the Bell, the door being entered from a porch. On entering they
noticed that there were three long trestle tables on three sides of the room
with fixed wooden seats around the walls. Opposite to each table was one long
form. On the table on the right was placed a shove-halfpenny board with five
polished brass discs, a cribbage board, a pack pf cards, two boxes of dominoes
with peg boards. The floor being covered with sawdust. Under each trestle table
were two spittoons. Over the fireplace was fixed a dart board. On the
mantelpiece were two jugs, one filled with clay pipes and the other with spills,
in between were two or three sets of darts. High up in the wall opposite the
front door is a small square window about six inches square to enable anyone
working in the kitchen to see if anyone in the tap room required attention. Jack
would call for a quart of mild and bitter and two glasses, two portions of bread
and cheese, the lot costing only about tenpence. Having refreshed themselves,
the nosebag is taken off the horse and placed on its hook beside the water
bucket under the rear of the dray. Jack and Peter continue their journey
passing the scrutiny of old
Emma and her neighbour leaning against their door posts.
The dray passes Frank Wright’s shop and on the right a row of cottages
standing well back on the left, to arrive at Woodend Green where a flock of
geese are foraging for food. There are also several ponies grazing there, the
property of Billy Hayden the horse dealer. For some reason his ponies are not
tethered.
Passing Judd’s shop, the Wear Pond, and the building yard, the dray proceeds
along Spring Lane, passing the village allotments on the right, crossing the
railway and so down to the Wash which was once a ford. Passing bushes of dog
rose spreading across the greenswarth on the right and the stump, lopped oak
trees on the left. Before turning the sharp left into Spring Gate Farm Peter,
looking up, is surprised to see a large branch of an elm supporting high above
the road a second tree growing from a forked branch. The roots of the suspended
tree spreading out beneath the elm branch as if it had been plucked from the
earth and placed there to survive off the fresh air and obviously making a good
job of it. I doubt whether Peter had ever seen anything like it during his
lifetime.
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Steep
hill towards Cherry Green
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Passing Spring Gate Farm and passing along thickly wooded and tree-ed hedgerows
on either side, rounding a bend in the road, turns sharply where Deviots Lane
links the road with Chickney Church. Crossing the railway a second time the road
turns right and the dray rumbles on to Lovecoates Farm where it turns right to
cross the railway a third time. The dray passing down Chickney Lane in the
direction of Broxted passing a farm on the left to arrive at a point where the
lane crosses a valley descending steeply into the valley and then faced by
having to negotiate the most difficult long steep hill for miles around.
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When safely over the brow of the hill, the dray turns sharply left in to a lane
leading to Cherry Green a quarter of a mile further on. Peter arriving at Cherry
Green for his first time is surprised to find that, excepting the lane on which
the dray had entered the Green, the Green is enclosed. He finds that there are
three farms on the Green, one at each end and a third reached by a track leading
from the Green on the left. Most of the cottages he sees there border the right
of the Green.
So Peter has arrived at journey’s end. His only visit in his eighty–one
years. Was it worth it ? Peter’s impression of Cherry Green we’ll never
know.
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View over Cam Valley
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Peter’s most nostalgic view on the round trip would be on the return journey
when arriving at the top of the hill on Hall Road overlooking the Cam Valley.
There before him he would see in late July that wide expanse of ripe waving corn
sweeping across his front like an ocean of gold, dancing up the slope of
Brayshott to leap over the brow of the hill. That view alone would have made his
journey worthwhile.
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