Henham in 1901

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| Henham in 1841 and 1851| Henham in 1881 | Domesday Henham |War Memorial |

Ray G. continues his researches into Henham of years gone by.  Here he has reproduced details from the recently released census of 1901.  I have added a few pictures. See his site at www.members.aol.com/henham/ for more details

Bill Bates

1901 CENSUS

This Census is the first that really gives us a chance to locate some of the properties since quite a few are named.  It is also of greater relevance to today as some current senior and long-standing villagers will recall both those houses and many of the families (some will even be represented today).

church 1901
St Mary's about 5 years after the census

Shop 1907
Mr Farrington outside the shop c.1907 - see entry 67 below

The Census records the population as being 700 ( 357 males & 343 females). There were 166 inhabited homes, 11 uninhabited though normally occupied, 11 uninhabited and not in occupation, and two under construction.

Below is a list of those 166 properties in the order in which they were recorded and some basic details of the head occupants. However, it seems that the enumerator crossed the roads several times and that therefore the geographical sequence is misleading. The reasoning for this is unclear.  Had he been to 'The Cock’ first or did he occasionally record details out of sequence because of  chance meetings as he made his way around the village?  I have left a full print with the previous returns at ‘The Cock’.  As this return was originally hand-written, these details are my interpretation and may contain spelling inaccuracies.  I would be grateful for any corrections.

Henham Hall Cottages

  1. William Barlsthrop, cowman
  2. indecipherable, shepherd
  3. indecipherable, gardener
  4. indecipherable, army pensioner
  5. Church End, William Warner, market carrier

property not in occupation 

St Mary's Church

  1. Bird’s Farm, Mary Ann Snow, dressmaker
  2. Charles Wright, farmer’s son; Robert Wright, grocer’s assistant
  3. Church End, John Dickson, brass founder
  4. Church End, indecipherable,
  5. Church End, James Smith, agricultural worker
  6. Church End, Walter Heard, wheelright (See War Memorial Page)
  7. Church End, John Tant, horsekeeper on farm
  8. Cock Inn, William Elliott, innkeeper
  9. Parsonage Cottages, William Dennison, horsekeeper on farm
  10. Parsonage Cottages, Esther Wright on parish relief
  11. Parsonage Farm, William Duckworth, farmer
  12. ? Villa, Josiah Matthews, assurance agent
  13. Henham House & Post Office, Martha Gardiner, grocer & baker
  14. Church Street, Dan Hayden, blacksmith
  15. Church Street, Mary Camp on parish relief
  16. Church Street, William Squires? platelayer
  17. Church Street, Stephen Squires, platelayer
  18. The Manse, George Turner, journeyman carpenter

Chapel School

  1. Church Street, John Stead, agricultural labourer
  2. Church Street, Kate Warder, school assistant, Board School
  3. Church Street, Olive Gripsby?
  4. Church Street, James Dennison, platelayer
  5. Church Street, George Warner, agricultural labourer
  6. Mount House, Thomas Ward, veterinary surgeon

occupied but uninhabited property

  1. Church Street, George Law, horsekeeper on farm
  2. Church Street, Sarah Bush on parish relief
  3. Church Street, Frederick Powell?
  4. ? Street, Alfred White, journeyman baker
  5. ? Street, Thomas Suckling, journeyman carpenter
  6. Rose Cottage, Frank Wright, shoemaker
  7. Bacons farm, Robert Wright, farmer
  8. Crowe Street, Mrs Salmon on parish relief

occupied but uninhabited property

  1. Crowe Street, Thomas Wright, shoemaker
  2. Crowe Street, James Neville, shepherd
  3. Crowe Street, William Packwell, agricultural labourer
  4. Crowe Street, indecipherable
  5. Crowe Street, William Smith, postman ?
  6. Carters Lane, Arthur Neville, shepherd
  7. Carters Lane, Thomas camp, horsekeeper on farm
  8. Crowe Street, Alfred Mumford?, horsekeeper on farm
  9. The Vicarage, Joseph Monk, clergyman
  10. Crabbs Corner? William Turner, carpenter & builder

property uninhabited & unoccupied

Board School

  1. School House, Benjamin Hood, head schoolmaster, & his wife, Olive, school governess

Crowe Street - property occupied but uninhabited

The Row c.1900

  1. The Row, Alfred ?, indecipherable
  2. The Row, Eliza Snow, & son Walter, horsekeeper on farm
  3. The Row, Alfred Turner, nursery labourer
  4. The Row, John Chapman, agricultural labourer
  5. The Row, William Bentley?, agricultural labourer
  6. The Row, Fanny Brand , on parish relief
  7. The Row, William Chapman, agricultural labourer
  8. The Row, Elizabeth Brand ?, on parish relief
  9. The Row, Robert Bonfield ?, shopkeeper
  10. The Star, Edward Dixon, thatcher
  11. The Star, Alfred Andrews, retired farmer?
  12. The Star, Caroline Snow, washerwoman
  13. The Star, Arthur (indecipherable), agricultural labourer
  14. The Star House, William Dixon, thatcher
  15. High Street, William Camp, agricultural labourer
  16. High Street, Arthur Snow, horsekeeper on farm
  17. High Street, Lydia Dennison? , on parish relief

property uninhabited & unoccupied

  1. High Street, Benjamin Ward, retired farmer
  2. High Street, William Farrington?, grocer & shopkeeper
  3. Malting Yard, George Clark, agricultural labourer

property uninhabited & unoccupied

High Street - uninhabited but occupied property

  1. High Street, William Neville, journeyman shoemaker
  2. Ivy Cottages, Rachel ?, dressmaker
  3. High Street, John Boynton,  agricultural labourer
  4. The Bell Inn, George Hornsby, harnessmaker & publican
  5. Chickney Road, Mary Ann Snow on parish relief
  6. Chickney Road, Joseph Bush, platelayer

property uninhabited but occupied

  1. Chickney Road,  James W. Claydon,  agricultural labourer
  2. Yarrow Hall, Peter Yarrow, farmer
  3. Henley’s Farm, William Newman, farmer
  4. Chickney Road, Henry Goss, retired police officer
  5. Chickney Road, indecipherable, porter

property uninhabited but occupied

  1. Chickney Road, John Hayden, journeyman blacksmith
  2. Chickney Road, Frederick King, platelayer
  3. Chickney Road, William Smith, agricultural labourer

property uninhabited and  unoccupied

  1. Chickney Road, James Blake?, platelayer
  2. The View, John Mitchell, retired millwright
  3. The View, Frederick Fuller, retired sergeant
  4. High Street, William White, agricultural labourer
  5. High Street, John Dennison, agricultural labourer
  6. Wood End Green, indecipherable, agricultural labourer
  7. Wood End Green, John W. Snow, agricultural labourer
  8. Wood End Green, Charles Willett, platelayer
  9. Wood End Green, William ?, agricultural labourer
  10. Wood End Green, ? Bush, butcher
  11. Wood End Green, Walter ?, agricultural labourer
  12. Wood End Green, Charles Willett, agricultural labourer
  13. Wood End Green, Willet, agricultural labourer
  14. Wood End Green, George Childs, gamekeeper
  15. Green End Farm, Harry Greenwood ?, farmer
  16. Wood End Green, George Brand, agricultural labourer
  17. Wood End Green, John Dixon, shepherd & general labourer
  18. Wood End Green, William ?, agricultural labourer
  19. Wood End Green, Charles Blackwell, agricultural labourer
  20. Wood End Green, Alfred Boulby?, poultry dealer
  21. Wood End Green, John Blackwell, ?
  22. Wood End Green, Abraham Smith, (road labourer - info from Martin Smith his great great grandson)
  23. Wood End Green, Sophia Salmon, market gardener
  24. Wood End Green, William Willett, agricultural labourer
  25. Wood End Green, Charles ?, agricultural labourer
  26. Wood End Green, George Reed?, carpenter
  27. Chickney Road, George Bush, market gardener
  28. Chickney Road, George Turner, carpenter & wheelwright
  29. Chickney Road, Thomas Markwell, fishmonger
  30. Chickney Road, George Barker, horsekeeper on farm
  31. Chickney Road, Elizabeth Smith, housekeeper
  32. Chickney Road, George, horsekeeper on farm
  33. Chickney Road, Allan ?, shepherd on farm
  34. The Lodge Gate, Robert Marshall?, farm foreman
  35. The Lodge Gate, Edward Powell, cattle stockman on farm
  36. The Lodge Farm, John ?, farmer
  37. ? Farm, Henry ?, horsekeeper on farm

property uninhabited but occupied

? Farm - property uninhabited and unoccupied

  1. Little Henham Hall, Herbert ?, farmer
  2. Little Henham, ? Fitch, shepherd on farm

The Jock Farm - property uninhabited but occupied

  1. The Jock Farm, Joseph Sandford, foreman on farm
  2. Little Henham, Edward Wilson, agricultural  labourer

property uninhabited and unoccupied

  1. Little Henham, John Camp, horsekeeper on farm
  2. North Hall Signal Box, Frederick Smith, signalman
  3. North Hall Signal Box, Charles Allan, signalman
  4. The Gatehouse, Herbert ?, platelayer
  5. Old Mead Cottages, ? Brand, horsekeeper on farm

property uninhabited and unoccupied

  1. Old Mead Farm, William ?, farmer
  2. Station Road, Alfred W. White, horsekeeper on farm

property uninhabited and unoccupied

  1. Station Road, Jonathan Smith, retired police officer
  2. Coal Depot?, James ?, coal porter
  3. Broom Farm, Allan Joyce, farmer
  4. Stansted Road, Samuel Robinson?, joiner & carpenter
  5. Stansted Road, Daniel Robinson, builder
  6. Ivy Cottage, William ?, grocer & shopkeeper

Stansted Road property being built

Stansted Road uninhabited but occupied property

  1. Stansted Road, John Robinson, shoemaker

Villa Royal uninhabited but occupied property

Park Road uninhabited but occupied property

  1. Park Road, Harriet Wisby, living on own means
  2. Park Road, Arthur ?, electrical engineer's fitter
  3. Park Road, Thomas ?, ?
  4. Park House, Sarah Wright, living on own means
  5. Park House, Martin Dean, station porter
  6. Park Road, John Whiting, police constable
  7. Elsenham Post Office, John ?, sub postmaster
  8. Stansted Road, ? Chapman, railway signalman
  9. Cycle Shop, Edward ?, cycle agent
  10. The Crown, Thomas Mascall, innkeeper & coal dealer
  11. The Crown, Kitty Robinson, grocer & shopkeeper

property being built

  1. Elsenham Road, Mary Ann ?, living on own means
  2. Pennington Hall, Beatrix Marshall, living on own means
  3. Pnnington hall (house), Alfred Grypps?, gamekeeper

Sandpits - property not occupied

  1. Sandpits Farm, James Bolden?, horsekeeper on farm

Sandpits - property not occupied

  1. Mill House, John Brown, farmer
  2. Plegdon Hall, William Newport?, farmer
  3. Plegdon Hall Cottage, Arthur ?, foreman on farm
  4. Plegdon Hall Cottage, William ?, cattle stockman on farm
  5. Plegdon Green, Alfred Neville, shepherd
  6. Plegdon Green, Thomas ?, journeyman carpenter
  7. Plegdon Green, William Foster, journeyman bricklayer
  8. Plegdon Green, Charles Sage, bricklayer's labourer (married to Lucy White)   -info Danielle Ringrose - Jan 2005
  9. Plegdon Green, James Mumford, cattle stockman on farm
  10. Plegdon Green, William Clarke, agricultural labourer
  11. Plegdon Green, Thomas Clarke, agricultural labourer
  12. Plegdon Green, James Reynolds, agricultural labourer
  13. Plegdon Green, Samuel Clarke, agricultural labourer
  14. Plegdon Green, John Bush, horsekeeper on farm

Is there a reader who, as winter project, could interview the village elders/seniors and, armed with the census details, produce a village map showing the location of each property and the name of the resident family?  As a contemporary record, it could make a useful and interesting addendum to 'Memories of Henham'.  The map could then be put into The Dragon and also sent to Bill Bates for inclusion on the village website.

Ray Gaubert.

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